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A Ribbon Runs Through It

By Pamela Archer

Rich ribbon folds of past centuries and the fabulous ribbons available in craft and fabric stores team up to offer astounding toppers and wraps.

ALTHOUGH WE THINK OF RIBBONS AS ADORNMENT, they began as simply functional items. In their earliest history, ribbons were used to keep clothing items fastened and secured. In the 14th century, the Germans (the fashion leaders at the time) were using ribbons to keep undergarments and trappings tied together.

Later, trade routes opened from the Orient, and silk came to Europe. During the 16th century, France emerged as the continent's fashion leader. Clear class distinctions were reflected in mainstream fashion, and the once functional and plain ribbon became decorative ornamentation.

Opulent use of trims designated a position in the upper class. The wealthy adorned themselves in ribbons, ruching, lace and ruffles. Looped ribbons billowed from hats, sleeves, bodices and cuffs. Men's clothing sported ribbon and ruffles. Jewels appeared on ribbons worn at the neck or incorporated into hairstyles. Even horses' bridles streamed with ribbon adornment.

With the French Revolution, the symbolism attached to ribbon changed dramatically. The once lavish and gathered ribbons evolved into circular, folded ornaments known as "the cocarde." Wearing the blue, red and white pleated ribbons of the cocarde signified an upperclassman's break from aristocracy and an allegiance to the new republic. Later, other ribbons became equally symbolic. For example, dotted ribbons denoted a smallpox survivor, and ribbons on military uniforms designated rank and distinguished service.

Basic Ribbon-folding Supplies

  • Seam gauge

  • Matching all-purpose thread

  • Long, sharp needles, preferably milliner's, sizes 2 to 10

  • Our material lists note the yardages required for the actual folded ribbon. Purchase extra ribbon if you want to wrap packages.

...Pleated Napkin Tie

From the November 2004 issue of Sew News magazine.



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